How To

How to Add an Extended Turnaround to any Blues Progression

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By eHow Contributing Writer
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A turnaround in music may be any passage at the end of a section that is used to transition to the next section. In a 12-bar blues progression, it specifically refers to the use of the dominant (fifth note) chord. The following steps will show how to add an extended turnaround to any blues progression.

Difficulty: Challenging
Instructions
  1. Step 1

    Use an extended turnaround for an improvised solo. A standard turnaround is one measure at most but this may be lengthened indefinitely, usually by repeating a series of notes. The next steps will show just a few techniques that are used in the turnaround for the guitar.

  2. Step 2

    Add pedal toning to the turnaround. In guitar playing, the term "pedal toning" refers to a series of repeated notes that constantly return to the root note. The most common pattern is to alternate between the root note and progressive notes in the scale.

  3. Step 3

    Look at a specific example of pedal toning. The notes in the G major scale are G, A, B, C, D, E and F#. To pedal tone in G, play F#, G, E, G, D, G, C, G, B, G, A, G.

  4. Step 4

    Walk up into the dominant chord. A chromatic walk-up uses a series of consecutive, ascending notes (usually two or three) to reach the dominant chord. Thus, in the key of G, you have C, C#, D chord or B, C, C#, D chord.

  5. Step 5

    Slide down to the dominant chord. A string is fretted above the dominant chord position and plucked. While that string is playing, the fretting finger slides down the fret board and plays the dominant chord.

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