How To

How to Prepare a Canvas to Paint With Acrylics

Contributor
By eHow Contributing Writer
(4 Ratings)

Although some people like to paint straight onto a rough canvas, a smooth surface is the more popular approach, and allows for finer details. Preparing a canvas for an acrylic painting project takes about 45 minutes to 1 hour. It's always a good idea to prepare a few canvases at a time so they'll always be ready when inspiration strikes.

Difficulty: Easy
Instructions

Things You'll Need:

  • Canvas
  • Easel
  • Gesso
  • Paintbrush
  • Sandpaper
  • Soft cloth
  • Spray bottle of water
  1. Step 1

    Place the rough canvas on easel or a flat surface. An easel is preferable as there is less chance for dirt and debris getting on it and changing the final look of the surface.

  2. Step 2

    Smear a thin layer of acrylic Gesso, a base coat available at any craft or art supply store, onto the canvas using your fingertip or a wide blunt cut paintbrush. Be sure to cover the entire canvas surface once and let dry.

  3. Step 3

    Repeat Step 2 a couple more times until the canvas is as smooth as you want it to be. Let it dry thoroughly.

  4. Step 4

    Sand the dry canvas surface lightly with a fine grade sandpaper until it becomes very smooth. Use your fingertips to test for smoothness.

  5. Step 5

    Brush away any Gesso dust on the canvas surface using a soft dry cloth.

  6. Step 6

    Spray water lightly on back of canvas to tighten up the cloth a little before painting.

  7. Step 7

    Let the canvas dry thoroughly and then paint with acrylic paints.

Tips & Warnings
  • Always rinse Gesso out of paintbrushes immediately after use with warm water and household detergent.
  • As the odor of Gesso is quite pungent, it's a good idea to pour a little Gesso into a disposable plastic container instead of using it straight out of the original tub to reduce the intensity of the smell.

Comments  

TeryLynne said

Flag This Comment

on 9/7/2008 Great information! I am itching to paint and learn like a pro! 5*

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