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How to Understand Basic Crochet Abbreviations

How to Understand Basic Crochet Abbreviationsthumbnail
Many crocheters learn how to read patterns from their mothers and grandmothers.

To beginner crocheters, a crochet pattern can look complicated and intimidating. Pattern abbreviations are intended to make each action easy to skim through and follow, once you learn how to read them. It's easy to decipher a pattern once you know the basic abbreviations.

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    Difficulty:
    Easy

    Instructions

      • 1

        Learn the abbreviations for the basic stitches. "Ch" is chain or chain stitch. "Sl st" is a slip stitch. "Sc" stands for single crochet. Use "dc" for double crochet. "Tr" is the abbreviation for treble (or triple) crochet, which may also be abbreviated as "tc." "Sp" stands for "space," often created by chains. "Yo" means yarn over. As you practice with simple patterns, you will better understand these abbreviations and be able to follow a pattern without stopping.

      • 2

        Learn the abbreviations in the instructions. "Beg" tells you to begin (or marks the beginning). "Sk" tells you to skip and is usually followed by "next" plus the abbreviation for the stitch (or stitches) that you should skip over ("sk next ch-1 sp" means "skip next chain-one space"). If you must repeat a stitch, it will read "rep." An asterisk, or *, marks the point from which you repeat a series of actions (often written "rep from *"). "Tog" stands for together.

      • 3

        As you continue crocheting more advanced projects, you will learn new abbreviations and definitions along the way. Most patterns come with an abbreviation guide for uncommon terms and stitches. Use beginner crochet books to learn new abbreviations, stitches, and various crochet styles.

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    • Photo Credit Steve Mason/Photodisc/Getty Images

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    Comments

    • Carol Tilley-williams Oct 09, 2008
      Thank you for your comment. I, too, have crocheted for many years and these are the standard abbreviations I learned on, and they continue to be used in patterns I use today.
    • perk Oct 09, 2008
      What does (Fphdc,bphdc)in a pattern? I know what hdc is, but the Fp and the Bp is a problem.

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