How to Read Contemporary American Poetry

Unlike watching the latest reality show, reading a newer American poem can be difficult. The sheer number of poets and writing programs and volumes being published can boggle the mind, and clarity seems to hold diminished priority. But some poetry out there can really excite and inspire. When you wonder if you are really getting it, or if it's even worth it, here are some ideas to keep you interested.

Difficulty: Moderately Challenging

Instructions

1. Read selectively. Begin with the American poet laureates, which include Robert Hass, Robert Pinsky, Rita Dove, Mark Strand and Charles Simic. If there is a poem from an anthology or the Internet that really strikes you, pursue other writings by that poet. From there you can branch out.

2. Read slowly to grasp what is happening. Read with alertness and intention. Remember that there are as many valid readings of the poem as there are readers.

3. Read aloud. Speak the poem. In fact, speak it twice. If there is a CD or video available of the poem, it's great to hear it in the poet's own voice or any voice. Poems are meant to be read so that the sound, the meter and vowel and consonant sounds can reverberate and connect.

4. Look up words you don't know. They can only enrich your understanding of the poem.

5. Read with the heart, not just the mind. While the intellect may struggle and get frustrated, you may feel you "get" the poem on some emotional level. This can be the most rewarding read.

Tips & Warnings

• If reading gets too intense, switch to something else. You can always come back to a poem or a poet.
• Many of the poet laureates employ a humorous touch in certain poems. So there is definitely a lighter side to appreciate.