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Step 1
Recognize that when you don't properly lube the chain on your bicycle, problems can arise that cause a "chain reaction" (literally). The chain can seize up and not rotate properly, which causes wear on lengths. Wear on lengths will cause the sprockets on your bicycle to also wear out.
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Step 2
Use a dry lubricant when you lube the chain on your bicycle. This lube is normally a spray-on type, so it's necessary to use a rag. Put an old rag behind the chain in order to catch excess lubricant. Interestingly, some dry lubricants in aerosol cans spray out wet. When exposed to air, a chemical reaction takes place that immediately dries it into a powder form.
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Step 3
Lube the chain on your bicycle with some type of oil. Oils are a good rust inhibitor. Oil will penetrate all the joints on a chain thoroughly. This keeps the chain from seizing and allows it to move freely. The only drawback to most oils is that they pick up dust and grit. You must consider where you'll be riding in order to choose the right lubricant.
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Step 4
Remember to lube the chain on your bicycle regularly. How regularly will, of course, depend on how often you ride your bicycle. Another factor is the type of terrain you usually ride in. As an estimate, most experts recommend once or twice per month for the average rider.
