How to Buy a Forklift
You know that you need a forklift--it would make your job so much easier--but other than getting one from a reputable dealer, you're at a loss as to what you should even look for. It can be overwhelming, but by using these few guidelines, buying your forklift is going to be a breeze.
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Instructions
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Determine where you need to use the forklift. If you're going to use it indoors, you either need an electric forklift or very good ventilation and a propane-fueled forklift. For outdoor use, choose either a gasoline, diesel fuel, liquid propane or compressed natural gas-fueled forklift.
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Figure out what your typical load size and weight is for the forklift. Generally, a 5,000 lb. lift capacity is a good bet for most operations, but if your loads are unusually sized or very heavy, look for a larger lift capacity.
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3
Measure the height you need to lift items to and make sure that your forklift can safely lift all size pallets and items to that height.
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4
Ascertain the amount of maneuvering room your forklift has within your warehouse. If your warehouse has 11 or more feet of space, then a standard forklift should be able to handle it. But if your space is limited to between 6 and 10 feet, a narrow aisle truck is your best option for maneuvering safely.
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Consider the safety options and attachments that you may need. Most forklifts come equipped with safety options, but if you're buying an older, used forklift, make sure it fits all of the OSHA regulations for your state.
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Take into account the age and use of a forklift if you're buying a used model. Typically, a well-maintained 2- to 3-year-old machine shouldn't give you any problems.
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Tips & Warnings
When determining what form of internal combustion forklift to purchase, keep in mind the price of each type of fuel in your state.
Most internal combustion forklifts come equipped with pneumatic tires, but if your work is typically over uneven terrain or there are a lot of nails lying around, such as in a junk yard or lumber yard, you may need to upgrade to solid pneumatic tires, which don't deflate easily.
Only people that have been through the certified OSHA training should operate heavy machinery.
Never use an electric forklift outdoors in the rain or snow, or on uneven terrain.
