How to Become a Fire Marshal

Fire marshals must perform many duties, from investigating fires to find their source to enforcing fire safety laws. Becoming a fire marshal requires extensive education and training, and a track record as a deputy fire marshal.

Difficulty:

Moderately Challenging

Instructions

1. Get a degree. A bachelor's degree in fire science is mandatory to become a fire marshal. In some cases, a master's degree in fire science or a related field is necessary.

2. Obtain necessary certifications. You'll need state fire marshal certification and an ICC certification in plan review and building inspection.

3. Climb the ladder. Before becoming a fire marshal, you must serve time as a deputy fire marshal. After completing training under a marshal and demonstrating ability, you can apply for a promotion.

4. Study laws and policies governing issues from new construction materials to safety equipment. It's your job to see that the policies are enforced.

5. Prepare for paperwork. Fire marshals are responsible for providing district attorneys with evidence and statements in cases of arson. Your notes must be clear and meticulous, so make sure you develop your eye for detail.

6. Work on interrogation skills. A fire marshal also performs interrogations, makes arrests and conducts basic policework in the prosecution of fire crimes.

7. Prepare to testify. Fire marshals often have to testify in court in arson cases. These testimonies include explaining evidence obtained when investigating fires.