How to Be a Smart Investor

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Smart investors know how to take calculated risks.

Smart investing requires a working knowledge of the market, a reasonable approach to how much money you can make and the patience to give your money time to work for you. Get-rich-quick schemes rarely work for investors, but they often draw in gullible people who have little experience with responsible investing. Approaching investing as a long-term commitment rather than a short-term fix can help you to derive maximum benefit from it while exposing yourself to minimal risk.

Things You'll Need

  • Short term and long term financial goals
  • Internet access
  • Names of potential brokers to manage your account
  • Copies of your monthly account statements
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Instructions

    • 1

      Develop a relationship with an experienced financial adviser if you don't have enough experience in investing to be confident on your own. The insight and ideas of a good adviser are well worth the fees that he will charge you.

    • 2

      Be patient. Most investments fluctuate up and down on a weekly, daily, monthly and yearly basis as part of the natural changes in the economy. If you become stressed or sell at the slightest sign of a downturn, you will wear yourself out and probably won't make any money. Pay attention to long-term trends and expect to leave your investments in one place for many years to derive maximum benefit from them.

    • 3

      Diversify your holdings to protect yourself from downturns or failures in specific markets. When you hold a diversified portfolio, the odds of the entire thing taking a dive are very slim. Instead of putting all your chips on a single company, spread your stock holdings out between several companies, preferably ones that are not all dependent on the same market sector. Holding stock in banks, raw materials such as mining and forestry, public service corporations and tech companies will protect you if any one of these fields experiences a decline. You can also spread some of your wealth further, into CDs, real estate investments and hard assets such as gold.

    • 4

      Be a hands-on investor. Keep yourself educated and current about what's happening in the market and in the economy. When you understand the forces that are controlling the fields that you invest in, you are more likely to foresee developing problems and to react to them before they become crises.

    • 5

      Make investing a permanent part of your budget. Earmark a certain amount from each paycheck to go into your investment portfolio. A small amount that won't be missed every two weeks will build up over years to a substantial nest egg.

Tips & Warnings

  • Many investors think the steps outlined here are too much trouble. That's what keeps them from becoming smart investors like you.

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References

  • Photo Credit Jupiterimages/Goodshoot/Getty Images

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