How To

How to Draw a Workstation Using CAD

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By Rachel Lanning
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Whether you’re creating a workstation for your home or an office, always start with a basic design. Then develop the design to meet your specific needs or desires. The basic workstation works well for a craft or gift station, or copied multiple times within a drawing to create an office environment.

Difficulty: Moderately Challenging
Instructions

Things You'll Need:

  • CAD program
  • Advanced CAD skills
  1. Step 1

    Determine the wall length you are designing the workstation for by either dimensioning the wall on the plan or measuring the existing wall. Workstations can be on a single wall or multiple walls. For the purpose of this exercise, we will construct our drawing showing a single wall workstation that is nine feet long.

  2. Step 2

    Draw the shell of the elevation showing the ceiling line, floor line, right wall, and left wall:
    • Draw the floor line at nine feet long.
    • Draw the left corner wall at least nine feet high.
    • Mirror the floor line using the midpoint of the wall line.
    • Mirror the wall line using the midpoint of the floor line.

  3. Step 3

    Create the outline of the cabinets and countertop by offsetting horizontal lines beginning at the floor line:
    • From floor line to top of countertop: 30 inches.
    • Top of countertop to bottom of countertop: 1 and 1/2 inches.
    • Top of countertop to bottom of upper cabinets: 24 inches.
    • Bottom of upper cabinets to top of upper cabinets: 36 inches.

  4. Step 4

    Complete the outline of the cabinets by offsetting vertical lines beginning in either the left or right corner:
    • From the corner offset to create first cabinet set: 36 inches.
    • From first cabinet set offset to create second and third cabinet set: 36 inches.
    • Trim lines between ceiling line and top of upper cabinets.
    • Trim lines between bottom of upper cabinets and bottom of countertop.
    • Label the lower middle section as “KNEE SPACE” and add the front view of your chosen wall base.

  5. Step 5

    Create open shelving in the 36 inch wide space above the knee space only.
    • Draw a rectangle from the top left corner to the bottom right corner of the 36 inch space.
    • Offset the rectangle to the inside one inch. Delete the outside rectangle after offset.
    • Create two equally spaced half inch thick shelves by offsetting horizontal lines.

  6. Step 6

    Create the upper cabinet doors to the left of the open shelving.
    • Draw a rectangle from the upper left corner to the bottom right corner of the 36 inch space.
    • Offset the rectangle to the inside one inch. Delete the outside rectangle after offset.
    • Draw a straight line from the middle of the top of the rectangle down to the bottom of the rectangle.
    • Draw a 3/4 inch circle on each side of the middle line to create doorknobs.

  7. Step 7

    Create the base cabinet to the left of the knee space:
    • Create the toe kick by offsetting the floor line three inches.
    • Then trim the toe kick line out of the knee space.
    • Draw a rectangle from the intersection of the left wall and bottom of the countertop to the intersection of the toe kick and the knee space.
    • Offset the rectangle to the inside one inch. Delete the outside rectangle after offset.
    • Create three drawers inside the rectangle. You will create one six inches high drawer and two equally sized drawers below the six inch drawer.
    • Offset a horizontal line six inches from the top of the rectangle going down.
    • Offset a second line equally divide the remaining space to create the second and third drawer.
    • Draw a 3/4 inch circle just below the top of each drawer to create the drawer knobs.

  8. Step 8

    Create the upper cabinets and the base cabinets to the right of the knee space.
    • Mirror the upper cabinets and drawers from the left side to the right side of the knee space. Use the mid point of the floor line as your mirror point.

Tips & Warnings
  • Open shelves are usually only over the knee spaces.
  • Knee spaces used in a public area or office building must be at least 36 inches wide to meet ADA codes, while residential knee spaces can be as small as 30 inches wide.
  • Open shelving and knee spaces greater than 36 inches wide will need added support every 36 inches.

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