How to Create a Vector Mask

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By eHow Contributing Writer

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A vector mask, useful in multiple software packages, is used to work with only part of an image. The vector mask allows manipulation of a background and other image enhancement techniques. In Photoshop, the vector mask is used on a particular "layer" of an image; designers cut out parts of a layer, using them to form a multi-layer image that is versatile.

Difficulty: Challenging

Instructions

Step 1

Under the "layers" menu, find the layer where you want to create a vector mask.
Step 2

Use a 'Hide/Reveal All' option to either select the entire layer or discard it. This kind of vector mask works uniformly on a layer.
Step 3

For a shaped vector mask, decide what portion of the image you want to capture.
Step 4

Select a shape or pen tool.
Step 5

Draw a work path to select your image. Starting at a certain point on the contour, draw a precise path along the edge of the object you want to capture. Go all the way around the object, closing your work path, to select the precise shape you want.
Step 6

Make your path into a vector mask using the following command prompt: choose layer > add vector mask > current path.

Tips & Warnings

Zoom in. For a better path, magnify the object before you start drawing. This will make it easier to follow the specific contour of your desired shape.
Use the vector mask thumbnail in the layers menu to change or edit a vector mask, or change it using a shape tool.

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