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How to Understand Post Traumatic Stress Disorder

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By eHow Contributing Writer
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Post traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is an anxiety disorder that stems from a terrifying or life threatening experience. The disorder is widely acknowledged by the psychiatric community to be serious and debilitating. If you want to understand post traumatic stress disorder follow these steps.

Difficulty: Moderately Challenging
Instructions
  1. Step 1

    Understand the seriousness of the disorder. It's easy for people who have not experienced PTSD to dismiss it as a psychological phase. Psychiatrists, however, stress the seriousness, the intensity and the longevity of the disorder and its effects on someone's life. The National Institute of Mental Health classifies the disorder as a real illness. To understand PTSD start with this assumption.

  2. Step 2

    Know the causes. Post traumatic stress disorder often gets attributed to highly violent situations such as war. In reality, the disorder can be triggered by many different kinds of events. Childhood abuse, an accident, severe medical problems and even imprisonment are known causes of post traumatic stress syndrome. To understand the illness learn some of the major causes.

  3. Step 3

    Learn the diagnostic criteria. In order to diagnose someone as suffering from post traumatic stress disorder, psychiatrists use a list of factors known as a diagnostic criteria. The diagnostic criteria include experience of a traumatic event, flashbacks or other kind of psychic reexperience of the event and a host of other symptoms that persist for more than a month. Get to know the diagnostic criteria to better understand PTSD.

  4. Step 4

    Understand the treatment. There are a variety of treatments used to help people with post traumatic stress disorder. Learning about the various treatments of PTSD gives you a better understanding of the illness. Learn about PTSD treatments from psychotherapy courses to pharmacological treatments and a number of cognitive and combination therapies that help people who suffer from PTSD.

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