How to Treat a Cat with Seizures

Whenever a pet has a health problem, it can be a scary situation. Encountering a cat with seizures for the first time can be nerve wracking, but with some patience, you can minimize the stress you and your pet feel during these episodes. Once you know how to treat your cat's first seizure, you will be prepared if your cat ever has another.

Instructions

Difficulty: Easy

1. Minimize distractions by turning off music, television or other loud background noises. Dim the lights if possible. This will help keep the cat calm once the seizure ends. If there are any objects nearby that the cat may hurt himself on, move them out of the way.
2. Observe the cat while he is having the seizure. Make note of his behavior as best as you can. Things to watch for are consciousness, type of movement and whether the cat is open or closed mouth breathing. Do not touch your cat during the seizure.
3. Pay attention to the time your cat spends having her seizure. If your cat loses consciousness, make note of how long she is unconscious also. These details will be helpful to tell your vet later.
4. Approach your cat calmly when the seizure ends. Pet him gently and talk to him in a soft voice. Cats will differ in the amount of time it takes them to recover from a seizure, but remember to remain calm and soothing until they regain consciousness or are well enough to stand again.
5. Write down the date of the seizure. It is important to keep a record of your cat's seizures in case she has another one in the future. Not all cats will have multiple seizures in their lifetime, but knowing the amount of time between episodes is helpful in treating the seizures medically.
6. Call your vet and describe what happened. Make an appointment to bring your cat in. If your cat has multiple seizures in the same day, tell this to your vet, as it is important for your cat to be seen immediately in this situation. When visiting the vet, be sure to relate all the details of your cat's seizure to help them diagnose the situation. If your cat experiences his seizure while your vet's office is closed, you may want to visit an emergency clinic and then schedule an appointment with your regular vet at the earliest convenience.
7. Know that your vet may suggest a number of tests to determine the cause of your cat's seizure. At the minimum, get your cat a blood screening. This may pick up common causes of seizures. You may pursue an MRI or other more involved tests if you want, but these tests may become expensive.
8. Ask your vet about possible treatments. To control chronic seizures, several drug options are available. Work with your vet to determine an appropriate dosage for your cat if you decide to pursue this option. If your cat experiences seizures very infrequently, regular medicating may not be necessary, but always consult with your vet to see what treatment they think is best.

Tips & Warnings

• Staying calm is your best bet when your cat is having a seizure. It is best to just let the seizure happen naturally.
• Do not touch your cat or pick your cat up during a seizure.
• Do not place your fingers near his mouth. Cats often grind their teeth during seizures and you do not want to be accidentally bit.