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How To

How to Forecast Waves at Your Favorite Break

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By BDoc
User-Submitted Article
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Forecasting waves is a tricky and oftentimes inaccurate undertaking. Practicing it takes time and effort. However, it will allow you to plan your schedule in advance to maximize surfing time and help you catch some swells that others might not be aware of.

Difficulty: Moderately Challenging
Instructions

Things You'll Need:

  • Weather forecast
  • Marine forecast
  • Offshore buoy report
  • Tide table
  1. Step 1

    Identify what type of swell breaks the best at your favorite break. Determine if it is setup to receive a swell from a certain direction, and if there are any structures nearby that could block unwanted winds.

  2. Step 2

    Check the local weather forecast for as far out as it is available. Pay attention to any weather systems that could generate waves that will break at your favorite break. Tropical cyclones and warm and cold fronts are examples of possible wave generating weather systems.

  3. Step 3

    Consult your local marine forecast. It should alert you to any high seas over the next few days. Pay attention to what is generating the waves, how big they're forecasted to get and how long they're supposed to last. This will give you an idea of what days will be the best for surfing.

  4. Step 4

    Analyze the local offshore buoy reports. When the wave size offshore starts increasing you know that the surf will also be getting bigger. Pay particular attention to the wave direction if the buoy lists that information. Obviously, you can only surf the waves if they're getting bigger, and heading towards your favorite break.

  5. Step 5

    Check the tide table for your favorite surf break. Knowing what tide breaks best, and when that occurs will help you have an enjoyable surf session.

Tips & Warnings
  • Learn which direction offshore winds blow from at your favorite break. Offshore winds help keep the surf conditions clean when the swell is pumping.
  • Search the Internet for a variety of surf forecasting tools. Many weather reports online can show you weather systems that could produce waves days before they reach your favorite break.
  • Make note of any riptide conditions, and be cautious while surfing if they're present.

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