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Step 1
Purchase odorless lamp oil at any craft or home supply store. Look for brands advertising smokeless and odorless which will cut down on black chimneys and the need for increased ventilation. Use colored oils in lamps that have a clear bottom. This is especially nice for holidays and special occasions.
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Step 2
Replace wicks when they become too short to absorb the oil. Oil lamps are meant to burn the oil and not the wick, so having adequate wicking is very important. Be sure to measure the width of your wick so it will fit the wick holder.
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Step 3
Trim wick edge into a half hexagon shape for a nicely shaped flame, or straight across for a straight flame. After lighting your lamp a few times, you'll see just how to trim the wick to make it burn nicely.
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Step 4
Insert new wicking into the holder and turn the crank until the wick is secure and coming through the top of the wick holder. You'll adjust the flame after lighting.
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Step 5
Fill the bottom of the lamp with oil and screw the wick holder into place. Make sure that your wick is long enough to reach well into the oil.
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Step 6
Let the wick soak for a few hours until it is fully saturated with the oil. Test this by rubbing your finger gently on the exposed wick. If it's wet enough you'll get an oily residue on your fingers.
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Step 7
Light the wick with a match and quickly replace the chimney. The flame will burn upward. Adjust the wick with the crank to the desired flame height.
