How to Stitch a Stem Stitch

The stem stitch is generally used to outline a shape or, as its name implies, to create the stems in a floral design. It is also referred to as the South Kensington stitch, the crewel stitch and the stalk stitch, and can be worked in several variations.

Difficulty: Moderately Challenging

Instructions

1. Trace the floral design onto the fabric. Draw the design with a marking pencil or a another type of transfer method. Designate the lines along which the stem stitch is to be worked.

2. Place the fabric into an embroidery hoop. Pull the fabric and tighten the hoop. Keep the grain smooth, straight and taut as it is being worked.

3. Hold the tail of the thread on the backside of the fabric and then secure it with the first few stitches. Don't knot the thread.

4. Work from left to right. Make small, regular stitches moving back and forth along a designated line.

5. Bring the thread to the front of the fabric and pick up a small bit of fabric. Keep the thread to the right of the needle and the needle to the left of the previous stitch.

6. Work an outline stitch by working to the left of the needle. Create a slightly different stitch with this method.

7. Finish the stem stitch by weaving the end of the thread under a few stitches on the back side of the fabric. Don't knot the thread to finish.

Resources

• Visit this source of patterns, supplies and accessories.