-
Step 1
Understand that the object of the game is to score points by putting the ball into the opposing team's basket.
-
Step 2
Learn the ways in which the ball can be put into the basket for a "field goal." A player can aim and toss (shoot) the ball at the basket, which is often done as the player jumps to make a "jumpshot." A player close to the basket can lay it gently into the basket for a "layup," or he can forcefully shove it down into the basket for a "slam dunk."
-
Step 3
Learn that if a shot does not go in the basket, it results in a "rebound," as the teams fight to grab the ball.
-
Step 4
Learn the ways in which the ball can be moved. It can either be thrown (passed) from one player to another, or one player can keep it and run with it as he bounces (dribbles) the ball with one hand. A player is allowed to take only one step between dribbles and must keep his palm on top of the ball as he bounces it. If his palm reaches under the ball as he dribbles, it's called "carrying" or "palming," and the ball goes to the other team (a turnover). A turnover would also occur if a player takes too many steps between dribbles, which is known as "traveling," or if he dribbles the ball with two hands, which is known as a "double dribble."
-
Step 5
Learn the five different positions on a basketball team and their roles. The point guard is the primary ball handler, sort of like the quarterback in football. The shooting guard specializes in shooting far away from the basket. The small forward plays a medium distance from the basket and is often the most versatile player. The power forward plays closer to the basket and is one of the primary rebounders. The center is usually the tallest person on the team; he plays closest to the basket and is the primary rebounder and the last line of defense. The same positions play offense and defense.
-
Step 6
Learn about fouls and free throws. If a player is too physical, he might be called for a "personal foul." If he earns five or six personal fouls (depending on which rules are used), he is disqualified from the game, also known as "fouling out." If a foul is committed when a player is in the act of shooting, the player who was fouled earns two "free throws" (one if he makes the shot), or medium-distance shots from the free throw line during which no one is allowed to defend. A player may also earn free throws if the opposing team has committed and excessive number of fouls during the game.
-
Step 7
Learn how to score. A field goal is worth two points, a field goal that is shot from beyond the three-point arc is worth three points, and a free throw is worth one point.
Comments
DrDanny said
on 5/16/2009 Great article! Check out mine!