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How to Alphabetize

Member
By resar
User-Submitted Article
(21 Ratings)
Alphabetize
Alphabetize
artwork by T.L. Ryder

There are many situations where listing things in alphabetical order can make items easier to find. Improve your alphabetizing skills and improve your organization skills!

Difficulty: Easy
Instructions

Things You'll Need:

  • Items to Alphabetize
  • Dictionary
  1. Step 1
    refresh your memory on correct alphabetical order before you begin
     
    refresh your memory on correct alphabetical order before you begin

    Learn Your Alphabet

    The first step to becoming a good alphabetizer is making sure you know the correct alphabetical order. In English, this is: A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z. We learn the alphabet in this order as small children but sadly the information does not stick in everyone's memory. Refresh your memory or make a cheat sheet if you need to do a large amount of alphabetizing and find yourself struggling with the order.

  2. Step 2

    Start Sorting

    Do a rough sort of the items needing to be alphabetized. Put everything beginning with A into one group/pile and work your way through until you have everything sorted out by first letter.

  3. Step 3
     

    Special Consideration #1: Proper Names
    Issac Asimov comes before Jake Issacs, as personal names are by listed surname/family name. Previously the convention was:
    Asimov, Issac
    Issacs, Jake

    but today one often sees:
    Issac Asimov
    Jake Issacs

    whichever you choose, make sure that the name is listed by surname, not first name. This does not apply to City/State or City/Names. This means that Paris, France goes in the "P" section, not the "F" section and Baltimore, Maryland goes in the "B" section, not the "M" section.

  4. Step 4
    caution, multiple sortings ahead!
     
    caution, multiple sortings ahead!

    Refine Sort

    Now comes the more difficult sorting. After getting everything into piles by first letter, we move to sorting by second letter and then third letter until we finish. For example:
    Aardvark
    Able
    Accent
    Ace
    Axe
    Axel

    noting especially that the two "c"s in "accent" do not count as a single letter and that "axel" follows "axe" because "axe" has no letter in the fourth spot and blank spots come first.

  5. Step 5
    poor a, an & the don't count in alphabetical order
     
    poor a, an & the don't count in alphabetical order

    Special Consideration #2: A, An, The

    Modern convention has it that "a, an, and the" are ignored in alphabetizing titles. For Example:

    An Aardvark's Christmas Parade
    The Indignant Aardvark
    A Little Aardvark's Holiday Special

    Not:

    A Little Aardvark's Holiday Special
    An Aardvark's Christmas Parade
    The Indignant Aardvark

    Why? Because many, many titles begin with a, an, the and so sorting them by these articles instead of by their first "real" word makes them much easier to find, especially if you're looking for something manually in a list!

  6. Step 6

    Special Consideration #3: Special Characters

    Treat ampersand (&) as its word, "and". Put foreign letters in the approximate position they would hold if they existed in the English alphabet, for example, Spanish "LL" after the English "L". Consult a reference from the native language of the word in question when in doubt.

Tips & Warnings
  • Review the alphabet in order before beginning
  • Use caution with proper names
  • discard leading a, an and the
  • Find best fit for special characters
  • sloppy alphabetizing can make finding things hard and annoy other people!

Comments  

Sondrac said

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on 8/11/2009 It is amazing how many do not know how to alphabetize. Good article

Punkuns said

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on 1/31/2009 Wonderful information for how to alphabetize!

cadence said

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on 1/30/2009 Great tips for alphabetizing!

SunnyStars said

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on 1/29/2009 Excellent article! *****!

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eHow Article: How to Alphabetize

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