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How to Stretch Before Hapkido Class

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By eHow Contributing Writer
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Hapkido, based on Korean martial art philosophy, focuses on throws, kicks, joint locks and strikes. Before a hapkido class, students must stretch to maintain flexibility and fluidity and to reduce the chance of injury.

From Quick Guide: Hapkido: Jack of All Trades
Difficulty: Moderately Easy
Instructions

Things You'll Need:

  • Backless bench

    Hapkido Stretch for Quadirceps

  1. Step 1

    Squat on the floor. Support your body with both hands on the ground at the sides of your feet. Assume a position that gives you balance.

  2. Step 2

    Rest one leg on the ground. Bring your heel of the rear foot to your buttocks by gradually pulling.

  3. Step 3

    Align your hips in a parallel position with knees and feet of both legs. Feel the stretch in your quads.

  4. Hapkido Stretch for Hamstrings

  5. Step 1

    Stand with your back to a wall and about 12 inches away.

  6. Step 2

    Keep your heels near each other.

  7. Step 3

    Breathe out while you bend forward from your hips.

  8. Step 4

    Lower your trunk to your thighs and reach your toes. Remember to keep your legs straight.

  9. Step 5

    Breathe out as you either bend your knees or curve your upper torso as you return to the standing position.

  10. Hapkido Stretch for Upper Back

  11. Step 1

    Find a supporting surface to help you keep balance as you perform this stretch. The supporting surface can be a barre or counter.

  12. Step 2

    Stand and face the support from about 3 feet away. Keep your feet together.

  13. Step 3

    Raise your arms overhead.

  14. Step 4

    Hold the arms and legs straight as you bend your hips and flatten your back.

  15. Step 5

    Grab the support with your hands.

  16. Step 6

    Breathe out and press downward on the surface while arching your back. Rotate your pelvis upward to include your hamstrings and lower back in the stretch.

  17. Hapkido Stretch for Shoulders

  18. Step 1

    Sit on edge of the bench with your hands flat on the edge and in front of your body.

  19. Step 2

    Rotate your shoulders externally.

  20. Step 3

    Breathe out while you place your weight on your arms by lowering your body and leaning forward to one side and then the other.

Tips & Warnings
  • A sturdy chair can be used to help balance the body. Use a chair until you feel comfortable with the stretch.
  • This is an excellent quad stretch because it isolates the muscles.
  • Avoid arching your back or twisting your pelvis.
  • Don't place too much weight on the knee that rests on the ground.

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