How to Recognize Fascism
Fascism is a major political ideology which was dominant in the 20th century and remains in practice today. The most famous examples of fascism are the Nazi regime in Germany of Adolf Hitler and the Italian regime of Benito Mussolini. Its impact on history and the present make it important to know the definition of fascism and recognize it.
- Difficulty:
- Moderately Easy
Instructions
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1
Watch for signs of extreme nationalism. One of the key components of fascism is a heavy emphasis, by the government, on patriotism and national pride, often through propaganda. Pride is often encouraged above all else, especially in the military.
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2
See if there is denial of civil rights. In fascist regimes, civil rights are often ignored or not adhered to. The people under the leadership of the fascist leader are persuaded to allow drastic reductions of civil rights for the good of the state.
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3
Note if there is censorship of the media. Key to the definition of fascism is control of public information. In fascism, the media is either run by the government, controlled by the government or in cooperation with the government through corruption.
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4
Look for signs that religion and government are strongly linked. Fascist regimes use religion as a propaganda tool to influence citizens and gain their admiration.
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5
Recognize if there is suppression of organized labor. Fascist government are often placed into power by the corporate powers of a nation. The government provides for the corporate interest and either disallows to heavily suppresses the laborers in order to keep business on their side.
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6
Take note of any suppression of free expression. Part of the definition of fascism is the government's need to control the thoughts and actions of the citizens. To achieve this, fascist regimes will limit freedom of expression by disallowing the arts and free speech. High levels of education are also sometimes discouraged or eliminated.
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7
Determine if elections are fair or fraudulent. Fascist regimes, in order to stay in power, often must orchestrate election fraud.
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