How to Decide to Get Sterilized

Sterilization is permanent contraception. While that may seem like a good idea in the moment, it's not always the best long-term birth control option. A decision to get sterilized should be taken seriously as it almost entirely eliminates the possibility of future conception.

Difficulty: Moderately Challenging

Instructions

1. Weigh the options. There are advantages and disadvantages to getting sterilized. The biggest advantage is that there is no longer any reason to worry about conceiving a child. The biggest disadvantage is that the procedure is permanent, so you can't wake up one morning and change your mind about the decision.

2. Discuss the options with your partner. This is a big decision. In a long-term relationship, it shouldn't be a solitary one.

3. Take a potential change of circumstances into account. Not wanting children now doesn't mean that you won't meet someone in the future who will change your mind. Many who sterilize before the age of 30 later regret the decision. The death of a child, the death of a spouse, or divorce may lead to regret.

4. Talk to a physician. A doctor will present all of the pros and cons of the situation. He can also explain the risks of the procedure as well as any potential long-term effects.

Tips & Warnings

• Although it is a considered a permanent form of birth control, there is a slight chance of pregnancy after sterilization.
• Remember that sterilization doesn't protect against sexually transmitted diseases. If not in a committed monogamous relationship, birth control will still be necessary to prevent the potential spread of sexually transmitted diseases.

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