How to Collect Old Pewter

There was a time when pewter items were largely in use at churches or wealthy homes. However, pewter articles became more common between 1500 and 1800. It was the demand for tavern mugs in the 18th century that helped the pewter industry ride out a decline before its 20th century revival spurred by interest in hand-made items associated with the Arts and Crafts movement.

Instructions

1. Remember the value of a pewter piece is greatly diminished by cracks, holes and other serious damage. Small dents and scratches won't affect the value as much. Additionally, pewter can be expensive to repair, and restored pieces often don't hold value as well as pieces in original condition.

2. Look for 18th century pewter plates and dishes; they're among the items that are easier to find. Dishes with plain rims were made in that century, but between 1730 and 1780, many plates were designed with wavy edges. The more valuable pieces include serving dishes measuring 16 to 18 inches across.

3. Consider adding mugs to a pewter collection. Hundreds of makers produced pewter mugs in the 19th century as beer consumption increased. Mugs made by James Yates may be more readily available. Yates worked for about 20 years, beginning in 1860. Mugs marked with their capacity were likely used by taverns, and 1/4 pint is among the most common sizes.

4. Note that britannia metal is a cheaper form of pewter developed in the 1770s. It's identifiable by the presence of soldered seams. Britannia metal tea and coffee pots were popular in the Victorian era, and many still exist. Early 19th century pots, characterized by simple designs, have been among the most sought-after britannia metal items.

Tips & Warnings

• Some antique pewter contains a small amount of lead. However, Roman pewter lead levels can be as high as 50 percent. To prevent possible lead contamination, it's best not to allow food or beverages to come in contact with old pewter.