How to Pick Dogs for a Sled Team

Using dogs to pull a sled is a vital way of life in some regions of the world. Sleds are used for travel and competition. Dogs that are part of a sled team must be trained to follow directions and work as a team. Learn to pick dogs for a sled team based on the characteristics of the dog.

Difficulty: Moderately Challenging

Instructions

1. Decide if you want to train puppies for a sled team or purchase experienced sled team dogs. Puppies must be trained early, first in general obedience and then to condition them to the cold weather. After they've mastered the basic commands, puppies are taught to go forward and the commands of "gee" which means "right" and "haw" which signifies "left."

2. Choose sled dogs who are at least 30 pounds in weight, that have no hair between the pads of their paws, who are fully grown, non-aggressive, healthy and energetic.

3. Know that there are 2 types of sled dogs: lead dogs and team dogs. The lead dog is the first dog who takes the directions given by the musher and sets the speed for the other dogs to follow. Team dogs follow the lead dog and must be strong to pull their share of the weight.

4. Understand that the Husky breed of dog is the standard sled dog, but other dogs are also used for sled teams.

5. Bond with the dog you consider to see if he fits into your lifestyle. A dog that bonds with you and respects you will listen to commands. This is vital to having a successful and safe dog sled team.

Tips & Warnings

• Avoid dog breeds that have short noses because short noses are not conducive to changes in temperature.
• If purchasing a sled team dog from a breeder, make sure you get what you pay for. Check the health of the dog before making an agreement to buy him.