Difficulty: Moderately Easy
Identify Bugs in Open Source Projects
Step1
Identify a bug in the software. If the software crashes, behaves unexpectedly or not as advertised, there is probably a bug in the software. These can be fixed, but the developers have to know about them first.
Step2
Gather information about the software, such as what version you are using, where you downloaded it and how you installed it. When filing a bug report, include as much information as you can. Developers might need to know any or all of it, and more information makes it easier to fix a problem.
Step3
Gather information about your computer. The developers will need to know what type of computer you're using as well as the operating system and the specifications, such as the CPU and RAM.
Step4
Visit the project's website. You can often access bug tracking software on the website, but if there's no such software, you can email all the information to the developer instead.
Compose a Bug Report
Step1
Describe the bug. Include how you're using the software and for what purpose as well as what happens and why it poses a problem.
Step2
Give instructions on how to reproduce the bug. Write step-by-step instructions describing how the developer can see the bug for herself. This is often the most important part. Often a user cannot describe the bug but can give instructions on how to find it.
Step3
Include any other information you think is relevant.
Step4
File the report with the bug tracking software--or, if the project doesn't have bug tracking software, email it to one or more of the developers.
Step5
Stay in touch. Developers sometimes need more information or want you to try something to see if it fixes the bug. Stay in touch and be responsive to people asking about the bug.