How to Install a Baby Gate on a Banister

Finding and installing a baby gate on a staircase with a banister can be a challenge. Banisters usually do not provide a flat surface to mount a gate, and it's difficult to install a gate without putting holes in the banister. You should choose a gate specifically made to work on banisters. Some models require you to purchase a separate mounting kit to install them.

Instructions

1. Search online or in a local stores for the right baby gate. (Some Web sites that specialize in gates are listed below in the resource section.) Baby gates come in a wide range of materials, including stained wood gates to better fit in with the decor of your home. A few popular manufacturers of baby safety gates are Evenflo, KidCo, Safety 1st and Graco.

2. Measure the height and width of the opening where the gate will be installed. Safety gates have specific dimensions that they will fit, so be sure to order the right one. Extension kits are available to fit larger areas.

3. Determine if you need a wall mounting kit. Since many banisters are cylindrical or turned, you'll probably need a kit to provide a straight, flat surface for mounting the gate. These are available at most stores Web sites that sell baby gates. The kits incorporate clamps, hardware and vertical mounting wood to add a mounting surface for the gate. Some even attach to very narrow banisters and spindles. If the opposite side of the gate is going to be attached to a hollow wall (a plaster or drywall wall with no stud behind it) you'll need a mounting kit for that side, too.

4. Create a mount yourself by attaching a piece of lumber to the banister as an alternative to using a wall mounting kit. Use a piece of 1x4 or wider board. Attach it to the banister with clamps, ties, straps or screws. Make sure the mount is secure enough to handle the weight of a child pushing on it, and operates in a stable manner.

5. Try out the gate before permanently installing it. Make sure you are comfortable with the way it opens and closes.

6. Install the mounting hardware and the gate according to manufacturer's directions.

Tips & Warnings

• If you have a difficult installation and are not comfortable choosing or mounting the gate yourself, consult with a local carpenter or "child-proofing" professional.

• A gate that comes with an alarm to alert you when the gate isn't closed properly or a child is tampering with it may be a good choice if you have older children who often forget to close gates.

• Be sure to find, order and install the gate well before you need it. Doing so will give you time to get comfortable with the gate and make sure it is right for you.

• Show babysitters and visitors how to use the gate.

• Never use a pressure-mounted gate at the top of stairs. A child can dislodge the gate by leaning on it or trying to climb over it, resulting in a fall down the stairs. Be sure to select a gate that is approved for use on staircases.

• Beware of purchasing second-hand gates. An older gate may not meet current safety requirements, and its design could include holes or gaps that act as strangulation hazards.

Resources

• www.totsafe.com carries a large selection of child safety gates and mounting hardware.