How to Treat a Rattlesnake Bite
Rattlesnake bites are the most common poisonous snake bites in the United States. Almost all of the United States has rattlesnakes, so everyone should know how to treat a rattlesnake bite. There are definite dos and don'ts to dealing with rattlesnake bites, so read consider all the dangers and warnings when treating the injuries.
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Instructions
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Look at the bitten area. If the area begins to change color and bulge, you have been bitten by a poisonous snake. Look for blood from the bite, and note any pain and bruising in the bitten area.
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Get a look at what bit you or the person in question. Don't go hunt the snake down, but listen for a rattler or look at the head and tail. All rattlesnake bites are treated the same and the same anti-venom is used, so just get a general idea of what kind of snake it might be.
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Transport the patient to a doctor right away. This is the best thing you can do for the bitten person. If you are within 30 minutes of a doctor, go there. If you are farther away, treat the bite as you drive to the doctor.
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Wash the bitten area with soap and water if available. Don't do this and then go to the doctor; do this on the way.
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Keep the infected area lower than the heart and immobilize it. Use a stick, board or any hard surface and try not to move the bitten limb or area.
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Tips & Warnings
If you are more than 30 minutes from a doctor, you can use an extractor pump on the bite. These are found online, at medical supply stores, veterinary supply stores or at camping gear retailers. They cost about $20.
Do not use ice or anything cold on the bite.
Do not stop the blood flow to the affected area. Do not use things like a tourniquets.
Do not cut the bite area.
Do not suck out anything from the bite area.
