How to Survive a Sandstorm

Sandstorms are unpredictable, dangerous storms that result from high winds throwing sand particles into the air making it difficult to see, move or even breathe. If you're visiting an area where sandstorms are likely it's a good idea to know how to survive them. There are precautions you can take and items you can have on hand that can help you survive a sandstorm.

Instructions

Difficulty: Moderate

1. Listen for storm warnings and stay away from areas where an unpredictable sandstorm can occur. If you are traveling in dry climates surrounded by sand such as a desert prepare for a sudden storm to develop at any time.
2. Wear goggles. Cover your nose and mouth with a respirator or mask that is able to filter out sand particles or use a moistened handkerchief or bandanna.
3. Outrun the storm. If you are driving and the storm is at a reasonable distance it may be possible to outrun it. If it seems you will be caught in the storm, stop and ride it out.
4. Seek shelter if you are not inside a vehicle. Find cover if at all possible. If no shelter is available, lie down and wait the storm out. Keep eyes, nose and mouth covered at all times. Cover your head with your arms or a backpack to protect against any objects being hurled by the wind.
5. Keep plenty of water on hand. Cover it in containers such as a canteen that can seal out sand particles. If you get lost during the storm, you need water to survive until you find your way or help arrives.
6. Get to higher ground, if possible. The most concentration of blowing sand is closest to the ground. Chances of surviving increase if you can stay above the storm.

Tips & Warnings

• Stay together if traveling in a group. Huddle together and lock arms if caught in a sandstorm.
• Mark your direction before lying down to ride out a sandstorm. It is very easy to become disoriented during a sandstorm.
• Sandstorms interfere with radio transmissions. Have another means of signaling if you need to seek help.
• Don't try to drive once the storm overtakes you. Visibility decreases to zero during a sandstorm.