How to Care for a Cello

A cello is the "tenor" of the stringed instrument family. Its range falls between the viola and the upright or double bass. Proper care will keep it from cracking and prolong its lifespan. Follow these steps to care for a cello.

Difficulty: Moderately Easy

Instructions

1. Store the cello on its side with the bridge facing a wall or some other solid structure. This storage position will help prevent something from bumping into it and dislodging the bridge.

2. Inspect your bridge often to make sure it is straight. An uneven bridge affects the tone of your cello. Straighten it by grasping both sides between your thumbs and index fingers. If you have difficulty, ask your teacher or a luthier to help you.

3. Replace strings one at a time to prevent your bridge and sound post from collapsing. The sound post is located inside the instrument.

4. Lubricate the string grooves on your bridge and nut before replacing a string. Use a lead pencil for this purpose.

5. Care for your cello by keeping it at normal room temperature. Extreme humidity can cause the wood to swell or warp, and extreme heat can cause the wood to dry and crack.

6. Wipe rosin from the strings with a soft cloth after each time you play. Rosin buildup affects the sound tone.

Tips & Warnings

• Use a seat belt for your cello when traveling in a car.
• Put a humidifier, such as a Dampit, inside your cello case in dry conditions.
• Never store your cello in an enclosed car. Extreme heat can cause the glue and varnish to melt.
• Don't try to repair your cello yourself. Consult a professional.