How to Run for Political Office

Whether it's for constable, city council or congressman, running for political office begins and ends locally. It's people in the community that campaign for a candidate, and it's local voters that elect the candidate. To run for political office, follow these steps.

Difficulty:

Moderately Challenging

Instructions

1. Be active locally. Join local community organizations. Volunteer at schools, know the neighbors and participate in local events, like festivals. These activities are full of future voters. Keep contact lists. Update frequently.

2. Understand the political process. Volunteer for other campaigns and become a political party activist.

3. Learn issues and skills required for the elected office. Formulate a campaign message that resonates with voters. Include plans for fixing problems and a vision for the future.

4. File for office. Each office has its own requirements for the filing process. The state or local election official can provide this information.

5. Appoint a campaign treasurer and form a campaign committee. In most locations, the campaign treasurer is responsible for the campaign bank account and filing required election contribution reports. The campaign committee, along with the candidate, raises money. Campaign contributions are the lifeblood of the campaign. Be able to ask for money.

6. Get a campaign staff. For local elections, campaign workers are usually volunteers, with perhaps only one paid staff member or political consultant. Larger campaigns can usually afford a larger paid staff. Regardless of the size, the candidate must be able to lead the campaign.

7. Work hard. Running for political office involves long, tiring days full of meeting voters, speaking, walking door-to-door and raising money. Be emotionally, mentally and physically prepared for the challenge.

Tips & Warnings

• Many political party organizations offer support and training for candidates. Check with the state political party to find out what they may offer as far as assistance.

• Former officeholders are very knowledgeable about the elected office. Network with a former officeholder for tips and recommendations.

• Always follow federal, state and local laws regarding elections when running for political office. File timely ethics reports where required and follow rules on filing and campaigning.