How to Treat Photosensitivity

Photosensitivity is a reaction that occurs on the skin when a person is exposed to a source of ultraviolet radiation. A normal person's skin tans or burns when exposed to the sun. A person with photosensitivity breaks out in hives or a rash.

Difficulty: Moderate

Instructions

1. Visit your physician. If you notice that during sun exposure you develop a rash, you need to set up a consultation with a doctor.

2. Undergo any testing that the doctor will perform to confirm photosensitivity. Photosensitivity can be diagnosed through blood and allergy tests.

3. Avoid sun exposure. This is one of the easiest treatment methods for a person with photosensitivity. If you are out in the sun, keep your skin covered under clothing items and wear a hat.

4. Purchase a hypoallergenic sunscreen. If your skin is exposed to the sun, you should put on a sunscreen that protects your skin and not trigger any type of allergic reaction.

5. Treat photosensitive reactions with cold oatmeal baths. If you have hives, a cool oatmeal bath helps relieve the sensitive skin.

6. Take any medications prescribed by your doctor. An antihistamine may be given in order to prevent you from developing a reaction. Corticosteroids may be given to reduce any swelling or itching that may occur.

Tips & Warnings

• Certain photosensitive reactions are caused by sun exposure while taking certain medications. While on the medication, sun exposure should be avoided.
• In extreme cases of photosensitivity, a desensitizing treatment option may be required. Within a medical setting, a patient will be exposed in small amounts to ultraviolet light over the course of several weeks.

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