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How to Learn Xeriscaping

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By eHow Contributing Writer
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Xeriscaping is the art of landscaping according to climate, with the goal of saving water and maintenance. Cactus, rock gardens and grass-free yards have helped conserve water in the past, but a true xeriscape also involves plants, trees, shrubs, perennials and groundcover. If you learn xeriscaping and apply it to your lawn, you can save between 25% and 50% on your water bill.

Difficulty: Moderate
Instructions
  1. Step 1

    Learn what type plants, flowers and shrubs will help you save water. What's drought tolerant in one state might not be in another, so visit your local nursery to get your xeriscaping project off to a good start.

  2. Step 2

    Sketch out a xeriscape planting design once you've decided what elements to use. Figure out where you want to put what, based on height, room required at maturity and the need for water, sunshine or shade. Don't just emphasize plants. Think decorative boulders, rock walls, stone walkways and don't forget the bird feeders, all which can add color and character to your new lawn or garden.

  3. Step 3

    Decide if you want to undertake the development of your new xeriscape yourself or if you're going to call in the landscapers. If you decide to hire an outside source, choose two or three to check out. Make sure they're experienced in xeriscaping. Check references and ask to see jobs they've already done.

  4. Step 4

    Consider a drip irrigation system. If you don't have one installed, you'll have to hand water your new xericscape 2 or 3 time a week for a year after planting so roots can take hold. A drip irrigation system will forgo the need for this, and it will ensure that you are using the correct amount of water. You can have a drip irrigation system installed right from the beginning of your xeriscape project.

Tips & Warnings
  • Learn more about xeriscaping without getting your hands dirty - take an online course.
  • Some of the elements in your new low-maintenance yard or garden will still need pruning or shaping every 2 years or so.

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eHow Article: How to Learn Xeriscaping

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