How to Spot Puppy Parvovirus Symptoms

Parvovirus is an extremely serious, often fatal, viral disease affecting canines. Many adult dogs may have the virus but never show symptoms. It is puppies less than 6 months of age who are most susceptible to the disease and puppies less than 12 weeks suffer the most. The key to helping your puppy survive parvovirus is being aware of the symptoms and quick veterinary support.

Difficulty: Moderate

Instructions

1. Note the age of the dog. The parvovirus attacks the lining of the stomach preventing the absorption of liquids and nutrients. Very young puppies have immature immune systems and are most vulnerable.

2. Observe his eating habits. If your puppy is eating normally that is a good sign. If your puppy is eating but vomiting, be observant of any other symptoms. Symptoms of parvovirus include vomiting and loss of appetite. If your puppy is not eating at all, call your veterinarian.

3. Monitor the puppy's stools. Make sure the puppy is eliminating normally. Parvovirus attacks the digestive system. Extreme diarrhea that is foul-smelling and bloody is common with the disease. Diarrhea causes severe dehydration and is extremely life threatening.

4. Check the puppy's temperature. Another symptom of parvovirus is a high fever. Fever usually causes lethargy in puppies. They will lay around in a very unpuppy-like manner, not interested in toys or anything else. If your puppy has a fever and has become lethargic, contact your veterinarian.

Tips & Warnings

• Don't panic at the first sign of illness, but see your veterinarian immediately. Not all puppies who have vomiting and diarrhea have contracted the parvovirus. Your veterinarian must run a diagnostic test to determine if it is actually parvo.
• In the extreme, parvovirus can attack a puppy's heart even after it has recovered from the intestinal virus. Your veterinary professional will provide the best care and support to minimize the long term affects of parvovirus.
• If your puppy has symptoms of parvovirus, it is not advisable to try and treat it at home. Visit your veterinarian for the best possible course of treatment to maximize your little friend's chance of survival.