How To

How to Prep a PC for a New Owner

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By eHow Contributing Writer
(1 Ratings)

Preparing a personal computer for a new owner is a project that can take a little time. Many computers are shipped with proprietary software that can bloat and slow down a computer. Much of this superfluous software can be removed without adversely affecting the system's core operation. With a little skill and patience, that new PC can be properly prepped for a new owner.

Difficulty: Moderately Challenging
Instructions
  1. Step 1

    Determine what software programs have been installed on the system and which of those programs are critical to the user's needs.

  2. Step 2

    Log onto the system as an administrator or authorized user with administrative rights and privileges under a Windows operating system.

  3. Step 3

    Navigate to the control panel and locate the "Add or Remove Programs" panel. Once the list of programs installed populates, make note of any programs not needed.

  4. Step 4

    Delete any software the user deems unnecessary. Highlight the software title and choose the delete or remove option. Often this requires the user to restart the PC. Continue this process until all unneeded applications are removed.

  5. Step 5

    De-fragment the hard disk drive using the system hard disk tool. This correctly re-files all of the hard drives files, making data retrieval faster.

  6. Step 6

    Install all proper and relevant device drivers for any peripheral devices, such as printers, cameras and scanners. Many of these drivers either ship with a CD driver disk or the driver can be directly downloaded from the device's website.

  7. Step 7

    Establish an Internet connection through a reputable ISP (Internet service provider) and build the local network if more than one PC will be connected. Secure the network with proper firewall and anti-virus measures.

Tips & Warnings
  • Begin prepping the PC with a fresh new hard disk drive. Reformatting and partitioning the disk is the best method for a clean install.
  • Keep all drivers up-to-date and frequently make copies of them. Check manufacturer's websites often for updates.
  • Use static protection when working with computer hardware.
  • Unplug the PC before preparing a hard drive or attempting any internal work.

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