How to Determine Wind Direction

Wind is created when air moves from areas of high to low pressure. A wind vane, which is also known as a weather vane, allows you to determine wind direction because it rotates and points in the direction from which the wind is coming. A wind vane also helps you to predict changes in the weather.

Things You'll Need

  • Cardboard file folder
  • T-pin
  • Scissors
  • Glue
  • Pencil with a new eraser
  • Drinking straw
  • Modeling clay
  • Paper plate
  • Compass
  • Wind Vane
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Instructions

  1. Build a Wind Vane

    • 1

      Cut out a 2-inch arrow point and a 4-inch arrow tail from the cardboard file folder.

    • 2

      Make a 1-inch slit on both ends of the plastic drinking straw.

    • 3

      Place the arrow point and the arrow tail you cut out into the slices of the straw.

    • 4

      Insert the pin down through the center of the straw and into the pencil's eraser.

    • 5

      Push the pointed end of the pencil into the modeling clay to create the base of the wind vane.

    • 6

      Write North, South, East and West in the proper locations on the paper plate, and then place the clay on the center of the plate.

    • 7

      Blow on the vane to simulate wind and make sure the arrow is spinning without difficulty.

    Use the Wind Vane to Determine Wind Direction

    • 8

      Set the paper plate on a smooth surface and place the wind vane on the plate.

    • 9

      Locate North using the compass, and set the wind vane with its arrow pointing in this direction.

    • 10

      Observe the direction in which the arrow of the wind vane is pointing once the wind begins to blow. This is the direction of the wind.

Tips & Warnings

  • Choose an outdoor location away from buildings, trees and other obstructions that may prevent the wind vane from determining the direction of the wind.

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