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How to Determine Wind Direction

Wind is created when air moves from areas of high to low pressure. A wind vane, which is also known as a weather vane, allows you to determine wind direction because it rotates and points in the direction from which the wind is coming. A wind vane also helps you to predict changes in the weather.

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    Difficulty:
    Moderately Easy

    Instructions

    Things You'll Need

    • Cardboard file folder
    • T-pin
    • Scissors
    • Glue
    • Pencil with a new eraser
    • Drinking straw
    • Modeling clay
    • Paper plate
    • Compass
    • Wind Vane
    1. Build a Wind Vane

      • 1

        Cut out a 2-inch arrow point and a 4-inch arrow tail from the cardboard file folder.

      • 2

        Make a 1-inch slit on both ends of the plastic drinking straw.

      • 3

        Place the arrow point and the arrow tail you cut out into the slices of the straw.

      • 4

        Insert the pin down through the center of the straw and into the pencil's eraser.

      • 5

        Push the pointed end of the pencil into the modeling clay to create the base of the wind vane.

      • 6

        Write North, South, East and West in the proper locations on the paper plate, and then place the clay on the center of the plate.

      • 7

        Blow on the vane to simulate wind and make sure the arrow is spinning without difficulty.

      Use the Wind Vane to Determine Wind Direction

      • 1

        Set the paper plate on a smooth surface and place the wind vane on the plate.

      • 2

        Locate North using the compass, and set the wind vane with its arrow pointing in this direction.

      • 3

        Observe the direction in which the arrow of the wind vane is pointing once the wind begins to blow. This is the direction of the wind.

    Tips & Warnings

    • Choose an outdoor location away from buildings, trees and other obstructions that may prevent the wind vane from determining the direction of the wind.

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