How to Climb the Andes

The Andes are the longest mountain range in South America. Extending over seven countries, the Andes encompass many different geological features and natural environments. The challenge of climbing the Andes mountains is great but the rewards of success (and sometimes even failure) are still high. Follow these steps to have a successful and safe climb in the Andes mountains.

Instructions

Difficulty: Challenging

1. Get into shape. Climbing a mountain range as high and rugged as the Andes demands that you be in excellent physical shape. You should be able to carry significant amounts of weight and you should get to a cardiovascular state in which your body consumes and processes oxygen as effectively as possible.
2. Bring your climbing and mountaineering skills to speed. You don't have to be an expert free climber to climb the Andes: you simply need to be well enough equipped with skills and knowledge to meet whatever challenge you set for yourself. So, if you plan on summiting a large mountain, make sure your rope and harness skills are good. If you're thinking of just long hikes, be sure to have all the right gear and skills to survive.
3. Find a guide. Even the most experienced climbers should not attempt to climb the Andes without a guide. A local guide will fill in the knowledge gaps that could get you into steep trouble on the mountain. Use experienced guide companies such as "Andes" to lead your excursion safely.
4. Gear up. You need to come properly prepared to the climb in order to be safe and successful. Spend a good number of months just making lists, double-checking gear requirements and finding the right gear for the trip.
5. Acclimatize. You can't just get off an airplane and head for the hills, though you might be excited enough to do just that. You need to spend weeks at a base camp, alternately ascending and descending so that your body can get used to the high-altitude, low-oxygen environment.