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How to Learn Improv Terminology

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By eHow Contributing Writer
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Improvisational, or improv, theater is fun for the actors and audience. Improv comes with its own terminology that can seem like another language if you are not familiar with it. Follow these steps to begin learning improv terminology so that you can jump right in and join the fun.

Difficulty: Moderately Easy
Instructions

    Improv Performance Terminology

  1. Step 1

    Learn the term "ask-for." This is when the improv actors ask the theater audience for specific suggestions to start a scene.

  2. Step 2

    Understand that a "beat" is a division of action in a scene, and that scenes are made up of several beats.

  3. Step 3

    Find out how to use "extending," which involves taking the theater audience's suggestion and letting it become the main theme of the scene.

  4. Step 4

    Know that a "handle" is the basis for a scene or game.

  5. Step 5

    Use "setup" by describing the handle of the scene to the audience before the scene starts.

  6. Positive Improv Terminology

  7. Step 1

    Learn the term "offer," which is any dialog or action which moves the scene along. Offers should be accepted.

  8. Step 2

    Understand that "accepting" is when you support the offers made by other actors in order to advance the scene.

  9. Step 3

    Turn intent into action and movement and you will be using "physicalization."

  10. Step 4

    Use "chivalry" by giving up control in a scene and not clinging to your own ideas, status or character life. Chivalry embraces change and allows you to be altered by other players.

  11. Negative Improv Terminology

  12. Step 1

    Learn the term "wimping," which means that you accept an offer but do not act upon it.

  13. Step 2

    Understand that "cancelling" is when you make an earlier action irrelevant, as if it never happened.

  14. Step 3

    Know that the term "corpse" means to start laughing (out of character) when you are acting in a scene.

  15. Step 4

    Recognize when you are "driving," or taking over a scene, and not letting your fellow actors shape its direction.

  16. Step 5

    Identify "mugging," which is when you make silly faces instead of reacting truthfully in a scene.

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