How to Appliqué a Shirt

Even a plain white shirt becomes a work of art with the addition of an embellishment, such as an appliqué. An appliqué is a piece of fabric cut into a particular shape and sewn onto a larger piece of fabric, such as an article of clothing. Appliqués can be simple or complex in design.

Things You'll Need

  • Cotton shirt
  • Cotton fabric
  • Tracing paper
  • Scissors
  • Pins
  • Fusible web
  • Sewing machine
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Instructions

    • 1

      Wash and iron both the shirt and the fabric used to make the appliqué.

    • 2

      Trace the appliqué design onto a sheet of tracing paper, and cut it out.

    • 3

      Pin the appliqué design onto the appliqué fabric, and cut it out. You may also trace the design with an air or water-soluble marker if you don't want to use pins.

    • 4

      Fuse the appliqué to the shirt with fusible web, following the directions on the package.

    • 5

      Stitch around the appliqué to secure it in place. You can choose a variety of stitches by changing the setting on your sewing machine.

Tips & Warnings

  • Similarly weighted fabrics work better than those that are different. For example, a cotton shirt and cotton appliqué will sew easier than a silk shirt and cotton appliqué.

  • Washing the fabric before using it will allow it to shrink before sewing, which helps to prevent the material from puckering.

  • A close zigzag stitch prevents the edges of the appliqué from fraying. You can also hand-stitch an appliqué using embroidery floss.

  • Always wash an appliquéd shirt inside out.

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