How to Observe Hispanic Heritage Month in the Classroom

Hispanic Heritage Month is observed each year from September 15 to October 15. This month is scheduled to coincide with the days in which Mexico and several other Latin American countries celebrate their independence from Spanish rule. Educators can observe the event by teaching their students about the cultures and contributions of Hispanic people in the United States. Hispanics are now the fastest growing minority group in the country, and their contributions to the United States are myriad.

Instructions

1. Plan lessons to teach students about Hispanic heritage. Depending on their grade level and how much time you have, your lessons could involve U.S. History, language, ethnic food, famous Hispanics or geography.

2. Show maps to your students of the various Spanish-speaking countries. There are at least 21 countries that Hispanic Americans consider to be their families' countries of origin. They are found in Europe, Latin America and Central and South America.

3. Offer a fun lesson in Spanish. The ability for Americans to speak Spanish is becoming a necessary skill. Teach your students useful phrases, such as how to introduce themselves or how to count to 20.

4. Discuss the history of Hispanics in America, from before the time of Spanish exploration to modern-day Hispanic American customs. Introduce your students to the biographies and contributions of famous Hispanics in the U.S. and around the world.

5. Teach students about the various Latino cultures. Different countries have their own dialects, histories, foods and cultural traditions. Invite students to share their own personal stories about their Hispanic heritage to observe the month personally.

6. Take your students outside of the classroom at some point during Hispanic Heritage Month. Your field trip could take them to a local Hispanic festival, to observe a museum exhibit about Hispanic-related topics or to a local theater to see a film or play related to Hispanic heritage.

7. Bring the outside world into your classroom. Invite Hispanic leaders from your community to speak to your class. Host a classroom party where students share traditional ethnic foods and wear costumes. Parents could also come and share more information about their ethnicities, especially if they immigrated to the U.S. from other countries.

Tips & Warnings

• Keep in mind the age and grade levels of your students to create a fun lesson that doesn't overwhelm them. Consider having students partner up to work on a poster or speech about a famous Hispanic historical figure, scientist or activist.