How to Caramelize Sugar

When you caramelize sugar, you essentially create a caramel with a syrupy consistency. Use these steps to caramelize sugar like a professional chef. Does this Spark an idea?

Things You'll Need

  • Sugar
  • Pan
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Instructions

    • 1

      Use a small, clean, dry saucepan. You can use non-stick or stainless as long as the pan is clean and dry.

    • 2

      Start with white granulated sugar until you know what you are doing. Put a half-cup of sugar in the pan and stir slightly to allow the sugar to rest in an even layer on the bottom of the pan.

    • 3

      Turn the burner on to medium heat. If you are using gas, you should watch the sugar closely, as gas cooks hotter than electric heat.

    • 4

      Add a little water to the pan and stir constantly with a wooden spoon. You can include anything you typically use with candy making in this process. Keep scraping down the sides of the pan to keep the sugar cooking consistently.

    • 5

      Stir the mixture until it reaches a boil. Swirl the pan around to keep the syrup moving until it begins to turn amber brown.

    • 6

      Take the pan from the heat just before it has reached the desired color. If you are making a dark brown caramel or are worried about over-cooking, put the pan in an ice bath after removing it from the burner. This will stop the cooking process immediately.

Tips & Warnings

  • .

  • Never leave the pan unattended for even a second. The sugar can burn instantly and will become a gooey, odorous mess.

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