How to Observe Yom Kippur in Orthodox Tradition

Yom Kippur, falling on the Jewish calendar's tenth day, seventh month is the Day of Atonement, when observers atone for their sins. It is the last day of the Jewish year to repent and make amends. Orthodox Jews typically observe this holy day more strictly than non-Orthodox Jews. Follow these steps to observe Yom Kippur in Orthodox Tradition.

Difficulty: Moderately Challenging

Instructions

1. Follow the Talmudic regulations for the duration of Yom Kippur, which lasts from sundown on the eve until nightfall on the day of Yom Kippur. Restrictions include fasting both food and drink, no working, no wearing of leather, no anointing one's body, no washing and no sexual relations.

2. Observe the ritual of kapparot the afternoon before Yom Kippur. As an Orthodox, you must hold a live bird above your head as atonement. The bird is then killed and presented to the poor.

3. Recite the Kol Nidre prayer on the eve of Yom Kippur. This melodic prayer annuls the vows you made during the year with God, particularly the frivolous vows.

4. Attend service in your synagogue from 8:00 or 9:00 a.m. until around 3:00 p.m. Go home to nap and return at 5:00 or 6:00 p.m. until service ends at nightfall.

5. Wear white on Yom Kippur to symbolize your purity before God, according to the Orthodox tradition. Some Orthodox even wear the kittel, the white robe in which they bury their dead.

6. Repeat the confessions of sins of the community, which is included in the regular Amida blessing.

7. Stand in observance of the last hour of service, called Ne'ilah, in which the ark containing the Torah is kept open. At the hour's end upon nightfall, there is the final blast of the Shofar. Thus ends Yom Kippur.

Tips & Warnings

• Consult with your physician and rabbi if you believe fasting is detrimental to your health.