How to Determine the Sex of a Guinea Pig

Guinea pigs can multiply rapidly, even at a young age. It is essential to determine a guinea pig's gender to eliminate the chance of an unwanted litter. Even very young sows may be carrying babies when purchased from a pet store. By learning to tell the sex of guinea pigs, you make an informed choice when bringing one into your home.

Instructions

    • 1

      Calm the guinea pig. Hold it close to your body, speaking in a soothing tone while stroking its fur.

    • 2

      Hold the piggy gently but firmly. Place one hand under its rump. Put your other hand on its chest, under the front legs.

    • 3

      Stand close to a mirror. Pull the guinea pig upward, its back against your chest, exposing its full underside.

    • 4

      Use your rump-holding hand to spread the guinea pig's back legs and closely examine the genital area.

    • 5

      Look for a Y-shaped opening. Females have a smooth area of skin in the crook of the "Y." Males have a penis head that looks like a small, round "button" of skin. In older males, testicles are often evident just under the "Y."

    • 6

      Tap the genital area gently if you are still uncertain. In females, the "Y" will open more fully. In males, the penile shaft will slowly expose itself.

Tips & Warnings

  • A boar's penis is usually tucked away under the skin. The shape of it is often visible if you look carefully.

  • If you are still in doubt, get a second opinion. Always know a guinea pig's gender before bringing it into your home.

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