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How to Pick a School for a Deaf Child

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By eHow Contributing Writer
(1 Ratings)

Most deaf children are born to hearing parents, which means that deafness is usually new territory to them. One of the largest decisions that parents of deaf children need to make is about education. The different options can be confusing and it's often difficult to know how to proceed. Knowing how to pick a school for a deaf child can ease your way.

Difficulty: Moderately Challenging
Instructions
  1. Step 1

    Decide what educational philosophy you want the school to have. There are several different ideas about how a deaf child should be educated.

  2. Step 2

    Know that the three main philosophies are Oral, Bilingual-Bicultural and Total Communication. Oral programs focus on audiology, oral rehabilitation and speech development. Bilingual-Bicultural programs strive to teach students how to be comfortable in both deaf and hearing worlds, but focus on ASL and deaf culture. Total Communication strives to use any method needed to help a deaf child communicate; these programs usually use a variety of oral and manual communication methods.

  3. Step 3

    Research the different school options available in your area and look into each one that has that type of program. Visit the schools, talk to the teachers and observe the environment.

  4. Step 4

    Ask about the services provided by the school, especially if your child has other disabilities in addition to her hearing loss. Some schools have great deaf programs but may be weak in other areas of special education.

  5. Step 5

    Get names and contact information for parents of children who attend the school you're considering. Ask them about the quality of the deaf program, their children's progress and any other questions you may have.

Tips & Warnings
  • Many states have schools for the deaf, and these schools often offer excellent programs. Make sure you look into these schools if you live near one or are willing to relocate.
  • If possible, choose a school that has other deaf children attending. While your child needs friends who are hearing, having deaf friends can be a great support and encouragement to him.
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