How to Care for Old Textiles

Flea markets and garage sales are a treasure trove for antique textile collectors. If you get excited every time you uncover an old quilt, tablecloth or remnant of vintage fabric, you are not alone. As these items get more difficult to find, the more valuable they become. Proper care is essential. Follow a few simple steps to prolong the life of your collectibles.

Difficulty: Moderately Easy

Instructions

1. Store antique textiles in clean pillowcases when not in use or on display. This allows the fabric to breathe, unlike plastic bags or boxes.

2. Fold old fabric as little as possible and place acid-free tissue between the folds. Creases weaken the threads, so take out periodically and refold to change the crease lines.

3. Hang large linen items on padded hangars. Smaller items can be rolled around cardboard tubes. Linen is particularly susceptible to damage from folding.

4. Keep wall hangings and delicate fabrics out of direct sunlight and fluorescent light, if possible, to prevent color fading and weakening of the fibers.

5. Display quilts by stacking in a cupboard or hanging on the wall. To hang, hand sew a prewashed muslin sleeve along the back upper edge, taking care not to damage the fibers. Slide the sleeve over a curtain rod. Take the quilts down occasionally and roll up to give them a rest from the stress of hanging.

6. Frame textiles using plexiglass instead of glass. This protects the fabric from moisture and harsh light by allowing them to breathe.

Tips & Warnings

• When buying old textiles, check for holes, repairs and disintegrating fabric. If the piece you like has any of these problems, and you still want to buy it, negotiate a fair price.
• You can use moth crystals to protect items when storing, but don't allow the crystals to touch the fabric. Sprinkle with care between sheets of the acid-free paper.