How to Use Windows Vista Security Features

Windows Vista has enhanced security features that allow for increased protection from all sorts of threats, such as viruses, spyware and adware. Understanding exactly how Windows Vista security features work and how to use them will help you remain protected against threats.

Difficulty: Moderately Easy

Instructions

Things You'll Need:

• Anti-virus software
• Windows Vista operating system

Use Firewall Settings in Windows Vista

1. Go to Control Panel from the Start menu and click "Security."

2. Go to Windows Firewall. Select "On (Recommended)" to turn on your firewall.

3. Block everything with firewall by clicking the "Exceptions" tab.

4. Check the box that says "Block all incoming connections."

Block Unwanted Pop-ups

5. Try first closing your Internet browser.

6. Right-click the button for your Internet browser on the taskbar at the bottom of the screen. Click "Close Group."

7. Close all other programs and restart your computer if pop-ups continue.

Protect Against Spyware, Adware and Malware

8. Go to Control Panel from the Start menu and click "Security."

9. Go to the Security Center.

10. Click Malware Protection ("Malware" stands for Malicious Software).

11. Select the security options you want under the Spyware and Virus Protection categories.

Tips & Warnings

• Firewall is software on your computer that is designed to analyze files that come onto your computer from a public network and determine if they pose a threat. Safe files are allowed, while files that might not be safe are blocked. The first time you use a new program and it attempts to access the Internet or write a new file to your computer, your firewall will generally make you aware of the situation, tell you the risk and ask you whether or not you want to continue.
• Spyware is software that is installed on your computer surreptitiously, without your knowledge or consent. These files are usually advertising from websites. These excess files on your computer can slow it down and affect the way Windows Vista operates. In order to keep Windows Vista running smoothly, it is best to do periodic checks for spyware.
• It is not necessary or recommended that you block all connections with your firewall. It should only be used as the most extreme of measures.
• Some pop-up windows will refuse to vanish until you have installed a certain toolbar or changed your homepage. Do not change or install anything, as it may be dangerous to your computer.

Resources

• Help with Windows Vista Security Features from Microsoft

[jayeager19]

on 1/19/2009 This page is another great resource (there are webcasts, podcasts and virtual labs) for learning about Windows Vista security features:

http://www.microsoft.com/events/series/technetvista.aspx