How to Learn Basic Dog Training Commands

Since your dog is a part of your family, you want her socialized for public activities. You do not want your dog jumping up on hind legs to kiss someone on the face, nor do you want your dog deciding when and how to behave towards humans. Your role is to communicate how you want your dog to behave. Dog obedience training is one way to accomplish this. In the meantime, learn basic dog commands so that you are prepared.

Difficulty: Moderate

Instructions

1. Off! Give this verbal command when a dog is jumping up on a person. You may also use this command when a dog is on furniture. Never use the command "down" in these situations. The "down" command has a different meaning.

2. Sit! Give this verbal command when you want the dog to sit. Use the command in combination pushing the rear end of the dog to the floor with your left hand while pulling up on the leash with your right.

3. Stay! Use this verbal command when you want the dog to remain seated as you continue to walk forward. Use this command with your left hand palm facing forward, fingers pointing down and moving right to left in front of the dog's nose.

4. Down! Use this command when you want the dog to lower its chest to the floor, while still on its paws. This is a down and ready position.

5. Heel! Use this command when you are walking your dog. Position the dog on your left side with its shoulder next to your leg. Tug on the leash to position the dog while you issue the command.

Tips & Warnings

• Use a metal choke chain for control until the dog responds to your training commands.
• If you use a choke chain on a dog, make certain that you place the collar on the dog's neck properly. You don't want to hurt the dog by placing the collar improperly.