Difficulty: Moderately Challenging
Step1
Watch if your pet spider is curling his legs underneath him; it's a sign he's not feeling well. Take him to your veterinarian. If you don't have one, look one up under "exotic animals" or "exotic veterinarian" in the Yellow Pages. Exotic pet stores would also be able to give you a referral.
Step2
See if your spider is lying on his back with his legs in the air; you should leave him alone. He is molting, and disturbing him during this time could injure or kill him because his new skin needs time to harden. Molting is the process of shedding skin, revealing a new, better-fitting one underneath. Molting may be preceded by a few days of relative lethargy and poor appetite. After molting, which usually takes a few days, your spider will flip over and resume eating in about a week. Don't feed your tarantula during the molt and for a week after to allow the new skin time to harden.
Step3
Observe if your spider is lethargic, is pacing his enclosure, or has a poor appetite for longer than a few days during a period in which he is not expected to be molting, he is probably ill. Take him to your veterinarian.