How To

How to Participate in Beginner Cardio Exercises

By eHow Sports & Fitness Editor

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Participate in beginner cardio exercises by going to classes at the gym, going for a walk or a jog or going on a bike ride. Cardiovascular exercise makes the heart stronger, reduces stress and can facilitate weight loss.

Instructions

Difficulty: Easy

Things You’ll Need:

  • Workout clothes and shoes

Participate in Beginner Cardio Exercises

Step1
Stretch long and slow. This is true for beginner cardio exercises as well as more advanced workouts. Never jump directly into an exercise without stretching.
Step2
Visualize your muscles long and lean. Hold each stretch for 30 seconds to 1 minute, then repeat. Gradually increase the length of each stretch.
Step3
Warm up for at least 5 minutes. Warm up to stimulate blood flow, stretch muscles and give your body time to adjust.
Step4
Focus on your breathing. This is especially important in beginner cardio exercises because your body may have trouble adjusting to the increased strain and your muscles will require more oxygen. A good recommendation is to take a few yoga or Pilates classes as part of your cardio workout regimen to learn proper breathing techniques.
Step5
Swim laps. Swimming is the perfect beginner's cardio exercise because it provides a cardio workout as well as overall body and muscle toning and is extremely low impact.
Step6
Try a spinning class. Spinning is another excellent beginner cardio workout to participate in because it is lower impact than running and it burns a lot of calories. Spinning can burn upwards of 600 calories per hour while toning you thighs, calves and buttocks. Learn more about spinning at iVillage Total Health (see Resources below).
Step7
Hit your target heart range, about 60 to 70 percent of your maximum for fat burning purposes, and keep it there. Beginners should keep do this for about 30 minutes at least three times per week, then gradually increase it to 60 minutes as fitness improves.
Step8
Let your body cool down. Slow down gradually and let your heart rate decrease for about 5 minutes before stopping, then finish off the workout by stretching.

Tips & Warnings

  • Drink lots of water before, during and after your workout. Most people do not drink enough water to begin with and when you increase the amount of exercise, you do you need to increase your water intake to match. 1,000 ml of water per hour of workout is a standard recommendation.

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