How to Practice Defensive Driving

Driving defensively means that you are always alert to others around you and that you are ready to respond to any surprises. To drive defensively requires confidence in your abilities as a driver so you can prevent an accident. Never assume what the other driver is going to do. Be ready to respond to their errors as well as to adverse or changing road conditions. Here are some tips that can help you drive defensively on the road.

Things You'll Need

  • Ability to stay alert
  • Patience
  • Defensive plan while driving
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Instructions

    • 1

      Observe all traffic rules and be prepared to respond to errors made by other drivers. Evasive action can be required at any time and is more than just changing lanes.

    • 2

      Watch the traffic both far and near as well as to the left and the right of you. Stay far to the right when you see an automobile with only one headlight.

    • 3

      Make sure you can see at all times and that you are seen by others. Look often in your rear and side mirrors.

    • 4

      Watch for unexpected changes in the flow of traffic. Consider what is going on several cars ahead so you can adjust your driving to avoid any situations before they arise.

    • 5

      Drive the speed of the current traffic. Driving too fast or too slow increases the probability of accidents. Check your speedometer often to monitor your speed.

    • 6

      Make regular rest stops on long trips even when you are not tired. You should stop driving when you are tired or sleepy. A good defense requires you to be alert and ready at all times.

Tips & Warnings

  • Drivers should protect each other from their own errors.

  • When driving long distances, pay attention to changing traffic patterns, road conditions and weather conditions.

  • The most difficult time for drivers to see is an hour before sunset, so be extra careful during this time.

  • Do not take any medications or drink anything that can make you drowsy.

  • It is recommended you never drive more hours than you work in a normal day.

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