How to Use a Needlework Frame

Part of the preparation for completing any needlework project is the set up and use of a needlework frame. When doing different types of needlework such as needlepoint, it is essential to use a frame to keep the canvas or foundation fabric taut as your make your stitches to complete the design.

Things You'll Need

  • Needlework frame
  • Hand needle or sewing machine
  • Cotton thread
  • Bar tape
  • Canvas
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Instructions

    • 1

      Know that there are two types of needlework frames for needlepoint. The scroll frame is most commonly used for projects where a large area of fabric is to be covered with stitches because the fabric can be rolled from one frame bar to the other while still keeping the foundation fabric pulled tight. A needlepoint stretcher is used for smaller pieces of work such as samplers and is composed of four interlocking bars used to keep the foundation fabric taut.

    • 2

      Prepare your needlepoint project for the frame by binding all edges of the foundation canvas with masking tape or sew a small hem to prevent the canvas from fraying.

    • 3

      Apply a 2-inch or wider bar tape or twill woven cotton tape to either end of your project if you are using a scroll frame. You may do this by hand or on the sewing machine. Either way, you will need to pin the tape to the ends of the foundation and stitch along the top edge and just above the bottom edge of the tape.

    • 4

      Insert the scroll bars in the tape casing if you are using a scroll frame. If you are using a stretcher, you will need to place the foundation on top of the interlocking frame pieces and manually pull the fabric taut.

    • 5

      Set the scroll bars into the frame and insert the screws to hold them in place. Tighten the tension on the foundation fabric until it is taut.

    • 6

      Roll the scroll bars as you complete each section of your needlework project to reveal the next section. Once you have completed your project, you will remove the bars from the frame and remove the bar tape from your project.

Tips & Warnings

  • Use a needlework frame with a stand to lessen the strain of handling your needlework project as well as prevent staining or discoloration.

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