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Step 1
Plan the trip precisely. Backpacking is not something that can be done on a whim. Europe has far too many countries to see in one trip so narrow down the countries you want to visit. Obtain as many travel guides and books as possible to get to know the terrain well.
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Step 2
Estimate costs so that you don't run out of money halfway through the trip. Although you will be backpacking, you will still need to purchase things before and during the trip. Costs will include passports, airline tickets, food, transportation and stays at hostels.
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Step 3
Keep in touch with friends and loved ones. This can be planned ahead of time by purchasing calling cards and predetermining times of contact. This will ensure your safety because if anything happens, loved ones will know precisely where you should be (and where you were last.)
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Step 4
Pack carefully. Choose a backpack that can carry many things and does not hurt your back. Pack versatile clothing to accommodate the diverse European weather, and bring good-quality walking shoes. It is wise to include a set of traveling sheets for hostel beds, a towel, a first aid kit, a sewing kit, a camera and a Swiss Army knife.
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Step 5
Stay safe and cautious. Although many travelers consider Europe as safe if not safer than the United States, it is always wise to be cautious. You should always be alert, cautious, confident and polite, and avoid looking too "touristy," which can make a traveler a target of thieves and cons.
