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How to Understand Your Rights if You Purchase a Lemon

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By eHow Contributing Writer
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Know your lemon law rights
Know your lemon law rights

The United States has a federal Lemon Law that protects buyers of new and used automobiles. If you purchase a vehicle that was knowingly sold with mechanical and other defects, the sale may be covered under the Lemon Law. Find out what rights you have if you've purchased a lemon.

From Quick Guide: Lemon Law Explained
Difficulty: Moderately Easy
Instructions

Things You'll Need:

  • Computer with Internet access

    Know Your Rights

  1. Step 1

    Understand that if you purchased an automobile in "as is" condition, the Lemon Law doesn't apply.

  2. Step 2

    Understand that vehicles under the manufacturer's warranty, certified by the manufacturer or on an extended warranty automatically qualify under federal law. Consumer protection laws also cover cars without a manufacturer's warranty.

  3. Step 3

    Understand that federal law requires sellers to disclose any known mechanical defects or if the car is a salvage project. Stolen and rebuilt vehicles, heavy-use vehicles (former taxis, police cars, and rental cars, for example) and vehicles with manipulated odometers must also be reported as such.

  4. Step 4

    Know that Lemon Laws may still apply even if you have had the car fixed. Make sure to keep service records of any work done on the car.

  5. Step 5

    Realize that you can still recover money owed to you even if you traded in the lemon. Be sure to keep documentation.

  6. Step 6

    Be aware that, in most U.S. states, you have up to four years (sometimes more) to file a Lemon Law claim. This applies to cars which were still under warranty when purchaed. Check locally for state-specific information regarding lemon automobiles without warranties.

  7. Step 7

    Use the American Lemon Law Center Web site (see Resources below) to find a lawyer who practices in your state if you decide to take legal action. You will need a copy of the bill of sale as well as documentation of any action taken to fix or trade in the vehicle.

Tips & Warnings
  • There are "lemon lawyers" who specialize in helping car buyers who purchase lemons and want to take legal action.
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